mysql中的保留字段产生的问题

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You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server versio····这句话对于咱们并不陌生，无非就是多了“，”之类的问题。但是你如果无意之中添加了一个mysql中的保留字段作为数据库中存贮的字段名，悲剧就这样发生了。 前几天因为功能的临时变更，需要给数据表添加一个字段用来区别导入的批次，我就在mysql中添加了group字段，没想到我的噩梦就此展开·····   本来程序已经接近收尾，本想着今早来公司给程序来个欢乐的结尾，没想到····每次导入excel表总是提示我sql语句错误，我变在sql语句上添添减减，也没有把错误搞定，整整一个上午外加下午两个小时，简直已经到了抓狂的程度。简直要跪地苦思冥想，但是还是没有搞定这个错误。   把问题放在一边，继续搞其他的东西····当在写一个group by 语句时，突然意识到，group 是mysql的一个保留字，就此问题迎刃而解。切记切记，多么痛的领悟啊 mysql的保留字段 在MySQL中，下表中的字显式被保留。其中大多数字进制被标准SQL用作列名和/或表名(例如，GROUP)。少数被保留了，因为MySQL需要它们，在MySQL中，当表名或字段名乃至数据库名和保留字冲突时，在sql语句里可以用撇号（）括起来,当让我们一般都尽量少使用这些保留的字段。 ADD ALL ALTER ANALYZE AND AS ASC ASENSITIVE BEFORE BETWEEN BIGINT BINARY BLOB BOTH BY CALL CASCADE CASE CHANGE CHAR CHARACTER CHECK COLLATE COLUMN CONDITION CONNECTION CONSTRAINT CONTINUE CONVERT CREATE CROSS CURRENT_DATE CURRENT_TIME CURRENT_TIMESTAMP CURRENT_USER CURSOR DATABASE DATABASES DAY_HOUR DAY_MICROSECOND DAY_MINUTE DAY_SECOND DEC DECIMAL DECLARE DEFAULT DELAYED DELETE DESC DESCRIBE DETERMINISTIC DISTINCT DISTINCTROW DIV DOUBLE DROP DUAL EACH ELSE ELSEIF ENCLOSED ESCAPED EXISTS EXIT EXPLAIN FALSE FETCH FLOAT FLOAT4 FLOAT8 FOR FORCE FOREIGN FROM FULLTEXT GOTO GRANT GROUP HAVING HIGH_PRIORITY HOUR_MICROSECOND HOUR_MINUTE HOUR_SECOND IF IGNORE IN INDEX INFILE INNER INOUT INSENSITIVE INSERT INT INT1 INT2 INT3 INT4 INT8 INTEGER INTERVAL INTO IS ITERATE JOIN KEY KEYS KILL LABEL LEADING LEAVE LEFT LIKE LIMIT LINEAR LINES LOAD LOCALTIME LOCALTIMESTAMP LOCK LONG LONGBLOB LONGTEXT LOOP LOW_PRIORITY MATCH MEDIUMBLOB MEDIUMINT MEDIUMTEXT MIDDLEINT MINUTE_MICROSECOND MINUTE_SECOND MOD MODIFIES NATURAL NOT NO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG NULL NUMERIC ON OPTIMIZE OPTION OPTIONALLY OR ORDER OUT OUTER OUTFILE PRECISION PRIMARY PROCEDURE PURGE RAID0 RANGE READ READS REAL REFERENCES REGEXP RELEASE RENAME REPEAT REPLACE REQUIRE RESTRICT RETURN REVOKE RIGHT RLIKE SCHEMA SCHEMAS SECOND_MICROSECOND SELECT SENSITIVE SEPARATOR SET SHOW SMALLINT SPATIAL SPECIFIC SQL SQLEXCEPTION SQLSTATE SQLWARNING SQL_BIG_RESULT SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS SQL_SMALL_RESULT SSL STARTING STRAIGHT_JOIN TABLE TERMINATED THEN TINYBLOB TINYINT TINYTEXT TO TRAILING TRIGGER TRUE UNDO UNION UNIQUE UNLOCK UNSIGNED UPDATE USAGE USE USING UTC_DATE UTC_TIME UTC_TIMESTAMP VALUES VARBINARY VARCHAR VARCHARACTER VARYING WHEN WHERE WHILE WITH WRITE X509 XOR YEAR_MONTH ZEROFILL